Reaction of [Fe2(CO)6(μ-η2-CCPh)(μ-PPh2)] 1 with [W2(CO)4(η5-C5H5)2] affords the coordinatively unsaturated 46-electron trinuclear Fe2W cluster [Fe2W(CO)5(η5-C5H5)μ3-η2-(⊥)-HCCPh}(μ-CO)(μ-PPh2)] 2, in which an Fe–W edge is perpendicularly-bridged by a terminal alkyne molecule. Treatment of 1 with [Mo2(CO)4(η5-C5H5)2] also gives a 46-electron cluster, [Fe2Mo(CO)5(η5-C5H5)μ3-η2-(⊥)-HCCPh}(μ-CO)(μ-PPh2)] 3, the molybdenum analogue of 2 and, in addition, the saturated 48-electron FeMo2 trinuclear cluster [FeMo2(CO)5(η5-C5H5)2μ3-η2-(⊥)-CCPh}(μ-PPh2)] 4, in which an acetylide ligand perpendicularly bridges an Fe–Mo bond. The trimetallic FeWCo acetylide-bridged species, [FeWCo(CO)6(η5-C5H5)μ3-η2-(⊥)-CCPh}(μ-PPh2)] 5, is the unique product when 1 is treated with the WCo heterobimetallic complex [CoW(η5-C5H5)(CO)7], while the corresponding reaction of 1 with [CoMo(η5-C5H5)(CO)7],
leads to 3 and the molybdenum analogue of 5, [FeMoCo(CO)6(η5-C5H5)μ3-η2-(⊥)-CCPh}(μ-PPh2)] 6. Carbonylation of 3 at elevated pressure (80 atm CO) results in a ⊥–‖ alkyne reorientation to give the 48-electron cluster, [Fe2Mo(CO)6(η5-C5H5)μ3-η2-(‖)-HCCPh}(μ-CO)(μ-PPh2)] 7, as the sole product. Conversion of 7 back to 3 has been shown to occur in solution at room temperature. Single crystal X-ray diffraction studies have been performed on 2, 3, 4, 6 and 7.
[Fe2(CO)6(μ-η2-CCPh)(μ-Ph2)]1与[W2(CO)4(η5-
C5H5)2]反应生成配位不饱和的 46 电子三核
Fe2W 簇[ (CO)5(η5- )μ3-η2-(⊥)-HCPh}(μ-CO)(μ-Ph2)]2、其中,Fe-W 边缘与末端的炔分子垂直桥接。饱和的 48 电子 FeMo2 三核团簇[FeMo2(CO)5(η5- )2μ3-η2-(⊥)-CCPh}(μ-Ph2)]4,其中乙酰
配体垂直桥接一个 Fe-Mo 键。三
金属 FeWCo 乙酰基桥接物种 [FeWCo(CO)6(η5- )μ3-η2-(⊥)-CCPh}(μ-PPh2)] 5 是 1 与 WCo 杂双
金属配合物 [CoW(η5- )(CO)7] 处理时的独特产物、1 与[CoMo(η5- )(CO)7]的相应反应则会生成 3 和 5 的
钼类似物[FeMoCo(CO)6(η5- )μ3-η2-(⊥)-CCPh}(μ-PPh2)] 6。3 在高压(80 atm CO)下羰基化会导致"⊥-"炔重新定向,从而得到 48 电子簇 [Fe2Mo(CO)6(η5- )μ3-η2-(‖)-HCCPh}(μ-CO)(μ-PPh2)] 7,它是唯一的产物。事实证明,7 在室温下可在溶液中转化回 3。对 2、3、4、6 和 7 进行了单晶 X 射线衍射研究。