Acetylenes and noble-metal compounds. Part 13. Formation of cyclobutadienepalladium complexes from σ,π-butadienyl complexes in the PdCl2-induced dimerisation of t-butyl(methyl)acetylene(4,4-dimethylpent-2-yne)
Acetylenes and noble-metal compounds. Part 14. Insertion reactions of 6-chloro-2,2,4,5,7,7-hexamethylocta-3,5-dien-3-ylpalladium compounds; the PdCl2-catalysed carbonylation of acetylenes to cyclopentadienones
作者:Elizabeth A. Kelley、G. Albert Wright、Peter M. Maitlis
DOI:10.1039/dt9790000178
日期:——
Ring Methyl Activation of 1,2-Dimethyl-3,4-di(<i>tert</i>-butyl)cyclobutadiene Complexes of Palladium Giving <i>e</i><i>xo</i>-Methylene-η<sup>3</sup>-cyclobutenyl Complexes of Palladium
作者:Kazushi Mashima、Daisuke Shimizu、Tsuneaki Yamagata、Kazuhide Tani
DOI:10.1021/om0204484
日期:2002.11.1
We found the first ring methyl activation of an eta(4)-cyclobutadiene complex. Base-promoted ring methyl activation of the cyclobutadiene-palladium(II) complex [PdCl2(eta(4)-C4Me2(Bu-t)(2))](2) (2) in the presence of triethylamine afforded the dinuclear exo-methylene-eta(3)-cyclobutenyl complex [PdCl(eta(3)-C-4(=CH2)Me(Bu-t)(2))](2) (3) in 81% yield. In the case of pyridine as base, a mixture of 3 and [C5H5]NH][PdCl3(eta(4)-C4Me2((BU)-B-t)(2))] (4) was obtained. The complex 4 was alternatively derived from the reaction of 2 with 2 equiv of C5H5N.HCl. The ring methyl activation of 2 in the presence of 2,2'-bipyridine and triethylamine followed by treatment with AgBF4 led to the formation of the cationic complex [Pd(eta(3)-C-4(= CH2)Me(Bu-t)(2))(bipy)]]BF4 (6) in 83% yield. The mononuclear exo-methylene-eta(3)-cyclobutenyl structure of 6 was confirmed by spectral data and a crystallographic study.
Unique ring-methyl deprotonation of η4-1,2-dimethyl-3,4-di(tert-butyl)cyclobutadiene complexes of palladium(II) bearing phosphine ligand
作者:Kazushi Mashima、Daisuke Shimizu、Tsuneaki Yamagata、Kazuhide Tani
DOI:10.1016/s0020-1693(03)00145-2
日期:2003.8
We report unique ring-methyl deprotonation of an eta(4)-cyclobutadiene complex [PdCl2 (eta(4)-(C4Bu2Me2)-Bu-t)](2) (1). Reaction of 1 with 2 equiv. of triphenylphosphine in the presence of triethylamine afforded an exo-methylene-eta(3)-cyclobutenyl palladium complex [Pd(mu-Cl)(eta(3)-C-4(=CH2)(Bu-t)(2)Me)(PPh3)](2) (3) in quantitative yield. The reaction of complex 1 with 2 equiv. of DPPE gave a cationic complex [Pd(eta(3)-C-4(-CH2)(Bu-t)(2)Me)(DPPE)][Cl] (4a) with the release of HCl. Upon treated with triethylamine and AgOTf, a cationic complex [Pd(eta(3)-C-4(=CH2)(Bu-t)(2)Me)(DPPE)][OTf] (4b) was isolated as yellow microcrystalline solids. The cationic exomethylene- eta(3)-cyclobutentyl structure of 4 was revealed by spectral data together with a crystallographic study for complex 4a. (C) 2003 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.