芳香酸
芳香酸可分为两种类型：一种是羧基（—COOH）直接连接在苯环或其它芳环上的碳原子上；另一种则是羧基连接在芳环的侧链上。例如，苯甲酸属于前者，而苯乙酸则属于后者。通常情况下，这类化合物难溶于冷水且多为固体。芳香环上的羧基与脂肪酸中的羧基非常相似，只是酸性略强一些，可以形成酯、酰胺、酸酐或卤化物等衍生物。
| 中文名称 | 英文名称 | CAS号 | 化学式 | 结构式图片 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6-甲氧基-2-萘甲酸 | 2-methoxy-6-naphthoic acid | 2471-70-7 | C12H10O3 |
|
| 5-苯基戊酸 | 5-Phenylpentanoic acid | 2270-20-4 | C11H14O2 |
|
| 5-苯(甲)酰戊酸 | 5-benzoylvaleric acid | 4144-62-1 | C12H14O3 |
|
| 5-羟基间苯二甲酸 | 5-Hydroxyisophthalic acid | 618-83-7 | C8H6O5 |
|
| 5-碘间苯二甲酸 | 5-iodoisophthalic acid | 51839-16-8 | C8H5IO4 |
|
| 5-碘水杨酸 | 2-hydroxy-5-iodobenzoic acid | 119-30-2 | C7H5IO3 |
|
| 5-硝基靛红酸酐 | 6-nitroisatoic anhydride | 4693-02-1 | C8H4N2O5 |
|
| 5-硝基苯并呋喃-2-甲酸 | 5-nitrobenzofuran-2-carboxylic acid | 10242-12-3 | C9H5NO5 |
|
| 5-硝基水杨酸 | 5-Nitrosalicylic acid | 96-97-9 | C7H5NO5 |
|
| 5-硝基异酞酸 | 5-nitrobenzene-1,3-dicarboxylic acid | 618-88-2 | C8H5NO6 |
|
| 5-甲酰水杨酸 | 2-hydroxy-5-formylbenzoic acid | 616-76-2 | C8H6O4 |
|
| 5-甲氧基间苯二甲酸 | 5-methoxyisophthalic acid | 46331-50-4 | C9H8O5 |
|
| 5-甲氧基吲哚-3-羧酸 | 5-methoxy-1H-indole-3-carboxylic acid | 10242-01-0 | C10H9NO3 |
|
| 5-甲基间苯二酸 | 5-methylisophthalic aicd | 499-49-0 | C9H8O4 |
|
| 5-甲基水杨酸 | 5-Methylsalicylic acid | 89-56-5 | C8H8O3 |
|
| 5-溴水杨酸 | 5-bromosalicyclic acid | 89-55-4 | C7H5BrO3 |
|
| 5-溴基异萘酸 | 5-bromoisophthalic acid | 23351-91-9 | C8H5BrO4 |
|
| 5-溴-2-糠酸 | 5-Bromo-2-furoic acid | 585-70-6 | C5H3BrO3 |
|
| 5-溴-2-氯苯甲酸 | 5-bromo-2-chlorobenzoic acid | 21739-92-4 | C7H4BrClO2 |
|
| 5-溴-2,4-二氟苯甲酸 | 5-bromo-2,4-difluorobenzoic acid | 28314-83-2 | C7H3BrF2O2 |
|
| 5-氯代水杨酸 | 5-Chlorosalicylic acid | 321-14-2 | C7H5ClO3 |
|
| 5-氯-2-硝基苯甲酸甲酯 | methyl 5-chloro-2-nitrobenzoate | 51282-49-6 | C8H6ClNO4 |
|
| 5-氯-2-硝基苯甲酸 | 5-chloro-2-nitrobenzoic acid | 2516-95-2 | C7H4ClNO4 |
|
| 5-氯-2-甲氧基苯甲酸 | 5-chloro-2-methoxybenzoic acid | 3438-16-2 | C8H7ClO3 |
|
| 5-氟水杨酸 | 5-fluoro-2-hydroxybenzoic acid | 345-16-4 | C7H5FO3 |
|
| 5-氟-2-硝基苯甲酸 | 5-fluoro-2-nitrobenzoic acid | 320-98-9 | C7H4FNO4 |
|
| 5-氟-2-甲基苯甲酸 | 5-fluoro-2-methylbenzoic acid | 33184-16-6 | C8H7FO2 |
|
| 5-叔丁基-1,3-苯二羧酸 | 5-t-butylisophthalic acid | 2359-09-3 | C12H14O4 |
|
| 5-乙酰氨基-2-溴-苯甲酸 | 5-acetylamino-2-bromobenzoic acid | 22921-67-1 | C9H8BrNO3 |
|
| 5-(1H-吡咯-1-基)烟酸 | 5-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)nicotinic acid | 690632-31-6 | C10H8N2O2 |
|
| 5,5'-亚甲基二水杨酸 | 5,5'-methylenedisalicylic acid | 122-25-8 | C15H12O6 |
|
| 4－羟基－3－甲氧基苦杏仁酸 | 2-(3'-hydroxy-4'-methoxyphenyl)-2-hydroxyethanoic acid | 3695-24-7 | C9H10O5 |
|
| 4-马来酰亚胺丁酸 | 4-(2,5-dioxo-2,5-dihydro-1H-pyrrol-1-yl)butanoic acid | 57078-98-5 | C8H9NO4 |
|
| 4-苯甲酰苯甲酸 | 4-carboxybenzophenone | 611-95-0 | C14H10O3 |
|
| 4-苯氧基苯甲酸 | 4-Phenoxybenzoic acid | 2215-77-2 | C13H10O3 |
|
| 4-苯基苯甲酸 | biphenyl-4-carboxylic acid | 92-92-2 | C13H10O2 |
|
| 4-苯基乙炔基邻苯二甲酸酐 | 4-phenylethynylphthalic anhydride | 119389-05-8 | C16H8O3 |
|
| 4-苄氧基苯乙酸 | 2-[4-(benzyloxy)benzyl]acetic acid | 6547-53-1 | C15H14O3 |
|
| 4-羧基苯基异硫氰酸酯 | 4-isothiocyanatobenzoic acid | 2131-62-6 | C8H5NO2S |
|
| 4-羟基邻苯二甲酸 | 4-hydroxyphthalic acid | 610-35-5 | C8H6O5 |
|
| 4-羟基-3-硝基苯甲酸 | 3-nitro-4-hydroxybenzoic acid | 616-82-0 | C7H5NO5 |
|
| 4-羟基-3,5-二甲基苯甲酸 | 3,5-dimethyl-4-hydroxybenzoic acid | 4919-37-3 | C9H10O3 |
|
| 4-磺酰水杨酸 | 4-sulfophthalic acid | 89-08-7 | C8H6O7S |
|
| 4-碘苯甲酸 | 4-iodobenzoic acid | 619-58-9 | C7H5IO2 |
|
| 4-碘苯乙酸 | (4-iodophenyl)acetic acid | 1798-06-7 | C8H7IO2 |
|
| 4-碘-3-硝基苯甲酸 | 4-iodo-3-nitrobenzoic acid | 35674-27-2 | C7H4INO4 |
|
| 4-硝基马尿酸 | 4-nitrohippuric acid | 2645-07-0 | C9H8N2O5 |
|
| 4-硝基邻苯二甲酸 | 4-nitrophthalic acid | 610-27-5 | C8H5NO6 |
|
| 4-硝基苯氧乙酸 | 4-nitrophenoxyacetic acid | 1798-11-4 | C8H7NO5 |
|
| 4-硝基苯基-1,3-二甲酸 | 4-nitroisophthalic acid | 4315-09-7 | C8H5NO6 |
|
联系我们
关注我们
公众号
