Ruthenium-Catalyzed Alkylation of Oxindole with Alcohols
作者:Thomas Jensen、Robert Madsen
DOI:10.1021/jo900341w
日期:2009.5.15
An atom-economical and solvent-free catalytic procedure for the mono-3-alkylation of oxindole with alcohols is described. The reaction is mediated by the in situ generated catalyst from RuCl3·xH2O and PPh3 in the presence of sodium hydroxide. The reactions proceed in good to excellent yields with a wide range of aromatic, heteroaromatic, and aliphatic alcohols.
描述了用于羟吲哚与醇的单-3-烷基化的原子经济且无溶剂的催化方法。该反应由RuCl 3 · x H 2 O和PPh 3在氢氧化钠存在下原位生成的催化剂介导。使用多种芳族,杂芳族和脂族醇,反应可以以良好的收率进行,收率很高。
C-3 alkylation of oxindole with alcohols by Pt/CeO<sub>2</sub> catalyst in additive-free conditions
作者:Chandan Chaudhari、S. M. A. Hakim Siddiki、Kenichi Kon、Atsuko Tomita、Yutaka Tai、Ken-ichi Shimizu
DOI:10.1039/c3cy00911d
日期:——
In a series of transition metal-loaded CeO2 catalysts and Pt-loaded catalysts on various supports, Pt-loaded CeO2 shows the highest activity for the selectiveC-3alkylation of oxindole with octanol. The catalyst is effective for alkylation of oxindole and N-substituted oxindole with a series of substituted benzyl, linear, hetero-aryl alcohols under additive-free conditions and is recyclable. Our results
Pd/C-Catalyzed Alkylation of Heterocyclic Nucleophiles with Alcohols through the “Borrowing Hydrogen” Process
作者:Anggi Eka Putra、Yohei Oe、Tetsuo Ohta
DOI:10.1002/ejoc.201501030
日期:2015.12
The alkylation of heterocyclic compounds is important for the synthesis of various biologically active compounds. In this paper, we present the development of a Pd/C-catalyzedalkylation of heterocyclic compounds using alcohols as the alkylating agents. This method gives the corresponding alkylated heterocyclic compounds in high yields (up to 99 %). The commercially available catalyst can be recovered
Rhodium-catalyzedcarbonylation of 2-alkynylanilines under water-gas shift reaction conditions gives 3-alkyl-1,3-dihydroindol-2-ones 2 in good yields along with a small amount of 2-quinolone derivatives 4. The reaction under carbonylation conditions without additive water yields 3-(E)-alkylidene-1,3-dihydroindol-2-ones 3, indicating that the formation of 2 involves two steps; simultaneous cyclization
Ni-Catalyzed α-Alkylation of Unactivated Amides and Esters with Alcohols by Hydrogen Auto-Transfer Strategy
作者:Siba P. Midya、Jagannath Rana、Jayaraman Pitchaimani、Avanashiappan Nandakumar、Vedichi Madhu、Ekambaram Balaraman
DOI:10.1002/cssc.201801443
日期:2018.11.23
A transition‐metal‐catalyzedborrowinghydrogen/hydrogen auto‐transfer strategy allows the utilization of feedstock alcohols as an alkylating partner, which avoids the formation of stoichiometric salt waste and enables a direct and benign approach for the construction of C‐N and C−C bonds. In this study, a nickel‐catalyzedα‐alkylation of unactivated amides and ester (tert‐butyl acetate) is carried