Chiral Lewis Base-Catalyzed, Enantioselective Reduction of Unprotected β-Enamino Esters with Trichlorosilane
作者:Jianheng Ye、Chao Wang、Lin Chen、Xinjun Wu、Li Zhou、Jian Sun
DOI:10.1002/adsc.201501061
日期:2016.3.31
reduction of N‐unsubstituted β‐enamino esters represents a major challenge for asymmetric catalysis. In this paper, the first organocatalytic system that could be used for the asymmetric hydrosilylation of N‐unsubstituted β‐enamino esters has been developed. Using N‐tert‐butylsulfinyl‐L‐proline‐derived amides and L‐pipecolinic acid‐derived formamides as catalyst, a broad range of β‐aryl‐ and β‐alkyl‐substituted
N-未取代的β-烯胺酯的催化不对称还原是不对称催化的主要挑战。在本文中,开发了第一个可用于N-未取代的β-烯氨基酯不对称氢化硅烷化的有机催化体系。使用ñ -叔-butylsulfinyl-大号脯氨酸衍生的酰胺和大号-pipecolinic酸衍生甲酰胺作为催化剂,广泛β -芳基-和β-烷基取代的游离β氨基酯可以以高产率制备,并且对映选择性。(R)-3-氨基-3-苯基丙酸乙酯和异丙基(S)-3-氨基-4-(2,3,5-三氟苯基)丁酸酯。所得产品可以通过短合成途径顺利转化为FDA批准的药物达泊西汀和西他列汀。