9,10-二氯蒽 | 605-48-1

• 物质功能分类: 有机原料 - 烃类化合物及其衍生物 - 烃类卤化物
• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 苯类化合物 - 蒽
• 中文名称: 9,10-二氯蒽
• 英文名称: 9,10-dichloroanthracene
• CAS: 605-48-1
• 化学式: C₁₄H₈Cl₂
• mdl: MFCD00001246
• 分子量: 247.124
• InChiKey: FKDIWXZNKAZCBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N

物化性质

• 熔点：
  210-216 °C
• 沸点：
  321.34°C (rough estimate)
• 密度：
  1.08
• 溶解度：
  可溶于氯仿（少许）、二氯甲烷（少许）
• 保留指数：
  2187.3
• 稳定性/保质期：
  性质与稳定性：在常温常压下，该物质不会分解。

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  5.7
• 重原子数：
  16
• 可旋转键数：
  0
• 环数：
  3.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.0
• 拓扑面积：
  0
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  0

安全信息

• TSCA：
  Yes
• 危险品标志：
  Xi
• 安全说明：
  S26,S36,S37/39
• 危险类别码：
  R36,R36/37/38
• 海关编码：
  2903999090
• 储存条件：
  贮存： 将密器密封后，放入密封的主容器中，并存放于阴凉、干燥处。

SDS

Name:	9 10-Dichloroanthracene Material Safety Data Sheet
Synonym:	None
CAS:	605-48-1

Section 1 - Chemical Product MSDS Name:9 10-Dichloroanthracene Material Safety Data Sheet
Synonym:None

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Section 2 - COMPOSITION, INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS

CAS#	Chemical Name	content	EINECS#
605-48-1	9,10-Dichloroanthracene	ca 100	210-087-9

Hazard Symbols: XI
Risk Phrases: 36/37/38

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Section 3 - HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION
EMERGENCY OVERVIEW
Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin.The toxicological properties of this material have not been fully investigated.
Potential Health Effects
Eye:
Causes eye irritation. May cause chemical conjunctivitis.
Skin:
Causes skin irritation.
Ingestion:
May cause gastrointestinal irritation with nausea, vomiting and diarrhea. The toxicological properties of this substance have not been fully investigated.
Inhalation:
Causes respiratory tract irritation. The toxicological properties of this substance have not been fully investigated. Can produce delayed pulmonary edema.
Chronic:
Effects may be delayed.

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Section 4 - FIRST AID MEASURES
Eyes: Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid.
Skin:
Get medical aid. Flush skin with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. Wash clothing before reuse.
Ingestion:
Get medical aid. Do NOT induce vomiting. If conscious and alert, rinse mouth and drink 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water.
Inhalation:
Remove from exposure and move to fresh air immediately. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical aid. Do NOT use mouth-to-mouth resuscitation. If breathing has ceased apply artificial respiration using oxygen and a suitable mechanical device such as a bag and a mask.
Notes to Physician:
Treat symptomatically and supportively.

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Section 5 - FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES
General Information:
As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases may be generated by thermal decomposition or combustion.
Extinguishing Media:
Use agent most appropriate to extinguish fire. Use water spray, dry chemical, carbon dioxide, or appropriate foam.

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Section 6 - ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES
General Information: Use proper personal protective equipment as indicated in Section 8.
Spills/Leaks:
Vacuum or sweep up material and place into a suitable disposal container. Clean up spills immediately, observing precautions in the Protective Equipment section. Avoid generating dusty conditions.
Provide ventilation.

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Section 7 - HANDLING and STORAGE
Handling:
Wash thoroughly after handling. Remove contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. Use with adequate ventilation. Minimize dust generation and accumulation. Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and clothing. Keep container tightly closed. Avoid ingestion and inhalation.
Storage:
Store in a tightly closed container. Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances.

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Section 8 - EXPOSURE CONTROLS, PERSONAL PROTECTION
Engineering Controls:
Facilities storing or utilizing this material should be equipped with an eyewash facility and a safety shower. Use adequate ventilation to keep airborne concentrations low.
Exposure Limits CAS# 605-48-1: Personal Protective Equipment Eyes: Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical safety goggles as described by OSHA's eye and face protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European Standard EN166.
Skin:
Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin exposure.
Clothing:
Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin exposure.
Respirators:
A respiratory protection program that meets OSHA's 29 CFR 1910.134 and ANSI Z88.2 requirements or European Standard EN 149 must be followed whenever workplace conditions warrant respirator use.

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Section 9 - PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES

Physical State: Powder
Color: yellowish - gold
Odor: Not available.
pH: Not available.
Vapor Pressure: Not available.
Viscosity: Not available.
Boiling Point: Not available.
Freezing/Melting Point: 212.5 - 215.5 deg C
Autoignition Temperature: Not applicable.
Flash Point: Not applicable.
Explosion Limits, lower: Not available.
Explosion Limits, upper: Not available.
Decomposition Temperature:
Solubility in water:
Specific Gravity/Density: 1.0810g/cm3
Molecular Formula: C14H8Cl2
Molecular Weight: 247.12

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Section 10 - STABILITY AND REACTIVITY
Chemical Stability:
Stable at room temperature in closed containers under normal storage and handling conditions.
Conditions to Avoid:
Incompatible materials, dust generation, excess heat, strong oxidants.
Incompatibilities with Other Materials:
Oxidizing agents.
Hazardous Decomposition Products:
Carbon monoxide, irritating and toxic fumes and gases, carbon dioxide, oxides of chlorine.
Hazardous Polymerization: Has not been reported

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Section 11 - TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION
RTECS#:
CAS# 605-48-1 unlisted.
LD50/LC50:
Not available.
Carcinogenicity:
9,10-Dichloroanthracene - Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, or NTP.

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Section 12 - ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION

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Section 13 - DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS
Dispose of in a manner consistent with federal, state, and local regulations.

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Section 14 - TRANSPORT INFORMATION

IATA
Not regulated as a hazardous material.
IMO
Not regulated as a hazardous material.
RID/ADR
Not regulated as a hazardous material.

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Section 15 - REGULATORY INFORMATION

European/International Regulations
European Labeling in Accordance with EC Directives
Hazard Symbols: XI
Risk Phrases:
R 36/37/38 Irritating to eyes, respiratory system
and skin.
Safety Phrases:
S 26 In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately
with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
S 28A After contact with skin, wash immediately with
plenty of water.
S 37 Wear suitable gloves.
S 37/39 Wear suitable gloves and eye/face
protection.
S 45 In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek
medical advice immediately (show the label where
possible).
WGK (Water Danger/Protection)
CAS# 605-48-1: No information available.
Canada
CAS# 605-48-1 is listed on Canada's NDSL List.
CAS# 605-48-1 is not listed on Canada's Ingredient Disclosure List.
US FEDERAL
TSCA
CAS# 605-48-1 is listed on the TSCA inventory.

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SECTION 16 - ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
N/A

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  9,10-二氯蒽 在 potassium hydroxide 作用下， 以 异丙醇 为溶剂， 反应 10.0h， 以96%的产率得到蒽
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Significant stabilization of palladium by gold in the bimetallic nanocatalyst leading to an enhanced activity in the hydrodechlorination of aryl chlorides

  摘要：

  Au对Pd的稳定作用增强了Au/Pd双金属纳米团簇中Pd的反应性，并改变了反应机制。

  DOI：

  10.1039/c5cc04432d
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  9-氯蒽 在 硫酸 、 四丁基高氯酸铵 、 sodium chloride 作用下， 以 二氯甲烷 、 水 为溶剂， 以50 %的产率得到9,10-二氯蒽
  参考文献：
  名称：

  芳烃电化学氯化和硝化的相转移催化

  摘要：

  一种独特的双相电化学反应，其中四丁基铵 (TBA + ) 盐起到电解质和相转移催化剂的双重作用，被开发用于使用廉价的无机盐进行芳香族化合物的氯化和硝化，产率高达 98%，反应时间更短，更高的法拉第效率。

  DOI：

  10.1002/anie.202319206

文献信息

• PHOTOSENSITIVE RESIN COMPOSITION, OXIME SULFONATE COMPOUND, METHOD FOR FORMING CURED FILM, CURED FILM, ORGANIC EL DISPLAY DEVICE, AND LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY DEVICE
  申请人：FUJIFILM Corporation

  公开号：US20130171415A1

  公开（公告）日：2013-07-04

  Disclosed is a photosensitive resin composition comprising: (Component A) an oxime sulfonate compound represented by Formula (1); (Component B) a resin comprising a constituent unit having an acid-decomposable group that is decomposed by an acid to form a carboxyl group or a phenolic hydroxy group; and (Component C) a solvent wherein in Formula (1) R 1 denotes an alkyl group, an aryl group, or a heteroaryl group, each R 2 independently denotes a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an aryl group, or a halogen atom, Ar 1 denotes an o-arylene group or an o-heteroarylene group, X denotes O or S, and n denotes 1 or 2, provided that of two or more R 2 s present in the compound, at least one denotes an alkyl group, an aryl group, or a halogen atom.

  揭示了一种光敏树脂组合物，包括：（组分A）由式（1）表示的肟磺酸盐化合物；（组分B）包括具有可被酸分解的基团的树脂，该基团通过酸分解形成羧基或酚羟基；和（组分C）溶剂 其中在式（1）中，R1表示烷基、芳基或杂芳基，每个R2独立地表示氢原子、烷基、芳基或卤素原子，Ar1表示邻芳撑基或邻杂芳撑基，X表示O或S，n表示1或2，前提是在化合物中存在两个或两个以上的R2时，至少有一个表示烷基、芳基或卤素原子。
• Aromatic substitution in ball mills: formation of aryl chlorides and bromides using potassium peroxomonosulfate and NaX
  作者：Robert Schmidt、Achim Stolle、Bernd Ondruschka

  DOI：10.1039/c2gc16508b

  日期：——

  Aryl chlorides and bromides are formed from arenes in a ball mill using KHSO5 and NaX (X = Cl, Br) as oxidant and halogen source, respectively. Investigation of the reaction parameters identified operating frequency, milling time, and the number of milling balls as the main influencing variables, as these determine the amount of energy provided to the reaction system. Assessment of liquid-assisted grinding conditions revealed, that the addition of solvents has no advantageous effect in this special case. Preferably activated arenes are halogenated, whereby bromination afforded higher product yields than chlorination. Most often reactions are regio- and chemoselective, since p-substitution was preferred and concurring side-chain oxidation of alkylated arenes by KHSO5 was not observed.

  芳基氯和芳基溴是通过在球磨机中使用KHSO5和NaX（X=Cl，Br）分别作为氧化剂和卤素源，从芳烃形成的。对反应参数的调查确定操作频率、研磨时间和研磨球数为主要影响变量，因为这些变量决定了向反应系统提供的能量。对液体辅助研磨条件的评估揭示，在这种特殊情况下，溶剂的添加没有优势效应。优先激活的芳烃被卤化，其中溴化得到的产物收率高于氯化。大多数反应具有区域选择性和化学选择性，因为更喜欢对位取代，而且没有观察到KHSO5对烷基化芳烃侧链的氧化作用。
• DIRECT ANTI-MARKOVNIKOV ADDITION OF ACIDS TO ALKENES
  申请人：THE UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA AT CHAPEL HILL

  公开号：US20160096791A1

  公开（公告）日：2016-04-07

  A method of making an anti-Markovnikov addition product, comprises reacting an acid with an alkene or alkyne in a dual catalyst reaction system to the exclusion of oxygen to produce said anti-Markovnikov addition product; the dual catalyst reaction system comprising a single electron oxidation catalyst in combination with a hydrogen atom donor catalyst. Dual catalyst composition useful for carrying out such methods are also described.

  一种制备反马尔科夫尼科夫加成产物的方法，包括在排除氧气的双催化剂反应体系中，使酸与烯烃或炔烃发生反应，以产生所述反马尔科夫尼科夫加成产物；所述双催化剂反应体系包括单电子氧化催化剂与氢原子给体催化剂的组合。还描述了用于执行此类方法的双催化剂组合物。
• Triptycenyl Sulfide: A Practical and Active Catalyst for Electrophilic Aromatic Halogenation Using <i>N</i>-Halosuccinimides
  作者：Yuji Nishii、Mitsuhiro Ikeda、Yoshihiro Hayashi、Susumu Kawauchi、Masahiro Miura

  DOI：10.1021/jacs.9b12672

  日期：2020.1.22

  A Lewis base catalyst Trip-SMe (Trip = triptycenyl) for electrophilic aromatic halogenation using N-halosuccinimides (NXS) is introduced. In the presence of an appropriate activator (as a non-coordinating-anion source), a series of unactivated aromatic compounds were halogenated at ambient temperature using NXS. This catalytic system was applicable to transformations that are currently unachievable

  介绍了一种用于使用 N-卤代琥珀酰亚胺 (NXS) 进行亲电芳香卤化的路易斯碱催化剂 Trip-SMe（Trip = triptycenyl）。在合适的活化剂（作为非配位阴离子源）存在下，一系列未活化的芳香族化合物在环境温度下使用 NXS 进行卤化。该催化体系适用于目前除使用 Br2 或 Cl2 之外无法实现的转化：例如萘的多卤化、BINOL 的区域选择性溴化等。 对照实验表明，三烯基取代基对催化活性起着至关重要的作用，和动力学实验暗示锍盐 [Trip-S(Me)Br][SbF6] 作为活性物质的存在。与简单的二烷基硫醚相比，Trip-SMe 在卤络合物中表现出显着的电荷分离离子对特征，其结构信息是通过单晶 X 射线分析获得的。一项初步的计算研究表明，三烯基官能团的 π 系统是巩固亲电性增强的关键基序。
• 유기발광 화합물 및 이를 포함하는 유기전계발광소자
  申请人：PnH tech (주)피엔에이치테크(120100135796) Corp. No ▼ 131111-0237931BRN ▼129-86-36614

  公开号：KR20150124637A

  公开（公告）日：2015-11-06

  본 발명은 유기전계발광소자에 채용되는 유기발광 화합물에 관한 것으로서, 하기 [화학식 1]로 표시되는 것을 특징으로 하고, 이를 정공수송 가능층 또는 발광층 내의 인광 호스트 화합물로 채용하는 경우 구동전압, 휘도 및 장수명 등의 발광특성이 우수한 유기전계발광소자를 구현할 수 있다. [화학식 1]

  This is the Chinese translation of the text you provided: 本发明涉及有机发光化合物，该有机发光化合物用于有机电致发光器件，其特征在于其被表示为下式[化学式1]，当将其用作电荷传输层或发光层内的发光宿主化合物时，可以实现驱动电压、亮度和寿命等发光特性优异的有机电致发光器件。 [化学式1]

表征谱图