A Multicomponent Reaction of Acetals for the Preparation of Quinolines
作者:Xue-Lin Zhang、Qin-Pei Wu、Qing-Shan Zhang
DOI:10.3184/174751913x13814036942713
日期:2013.11
A straightforward, mild, one-pot method has been found for the preparation of quinolines via a multi-component reaction using acetals or cyclic acetals, aromatic amines and alkynes catalysed by Bi(OTf)3. It gives good yields under mild conditions. This approach has been successfully applied for the synthesis of a range of quinolines with a variety of functional groups.
Three-component reactions of nitroarenes, aldehydes, and phenylacetylene in the presence of indium in dilute hydrochloric acid produce the corresponding quinoline derivatives under reflux. The conversion in this one-potsynthesis involves the following steps: (i) reduction of the nitroarenes to anilines, (ii) coupling of the anilines, aldehydes, and phenylacetylene, (iii) cyclization of the resulting
The reaction of imines with alkynes and alkenes, in the presence of 2,3-dichloro-5,6-dicyano-p-benzoquinone (DDQ), to give quinoline derivatives is described. The mechanism of the annulation is discussed, and evidence supporting a non-concerted pathway, at least when the alkene is butyl vinyl ether, is reported. Preliminary information is also given about solid adducts of imines with DDQ, which do
Rare-Earth Metal Chlorides Catalyzed One-pot Syntheses of Quinolines under Solvent-free Microwave Irradiation Conditions
作者:Lijun Zhang、Bing Wu、Yongqing Zhou、Jing Xia、Shuangliu Zhou、Shaowu Wang
DOI:10.1002/cjoc.201300047
日期:2013.4
Undermicrowaveirradiation and solvent‐freeconditions, rare‐earth metal chlorides (RECl3) have been efficient catalysts for one‐pot synthesis of quinoline derivatives to give products in good to excellent yields through the multi‐component reactions of aldehydes, amines, and alkynes. The rare‐earth metal chlorides can be recycled for six times without notable loss of catalytic activities. This new
A series of 2,4-disubstituted quinolines were easily prepared through a one-pot reaction of structurally diverse 2-aminoaryl ketones with various arylacetylenes in the presence of K5CoW12O40Ë3H2O as a reusable and environmentally benign catalyst under microwave irradiation and solvent-free conditions.