Hyperbranched poly(phenylenevinylene) bearing pendant phenoxys for a high-spin alignment
作者:Hiroyuki Nishide、Mitsutaka Nambo、Makoto Miyasaka
DOI:10.1039/b203891a
日期:2002.11.29
2,6-Dibromo-4-(3′,5′-di-tert-butyl-4′-acetoxyphenyl)styrene was polymerized in a one-pot reaction using a palladium catalyst, and subsequent hydrolysis and oxidation yielded the hyperbranched poly[(4-(3′,5′-di-tert-butyl-4′-ylooxyphenyl)-1,2,(6)-phenylenevinylene)], which three-directionally satisfies both an alternant but non-Kekulé-type π-conjugation and the ferromagnetic connectivity of the unpaired electrons of the pendant phenoxyl. The AFM image, unusually low solution viscosity, and low chemical reactivity of the phenol group indicated the polymer to have a highly branched and globular structure. In spite of the extremely crowded branching, π-conjugation in the polymer skeleton was maintained, as indicated by photoelectron and EPR spectroscopies. The phenoxyl polymer even with a spin concentration of only 0.4 spin per monomer unit displayed an average S value of 3.
在钯催化剂的作用下,2,6-二溴-4-(3′,5′-二叔丁基-4′-乙酰氧基苯基)苯乙烯在一锅反应中聚合,随后水解和氧化得到超支化的聚[(4-(3′、5′-二叔丁基-4′-基氧基苯基)-1,2,(6)-亚苯基乙烯)],它在三个方向上同时满足交替但非 Kekulé 型的π-共轭和悬垂苯氧基未配对电子的铁磁连接。原子力显微镜图像、异常低的溶液粘度和苯酚基团的低化学反应活性表明,这种聚合物具有高度支化的球状结构。尽管支化极为密集,但聚合物骨架中的π-共轭结构仍得以保持,这一点已在光电子学和 EPR 光谱中得到证实。即使每个单体单元的自旋浓度仅为 0.4,苯氧基聚合物的平均 S 值也达到了 3。