Structural insight into the optimization of ethyl 5-hydroxybenzo[g]indol-3-carboxylates and their bioisosteric analogues as 5-LO/m-PGES-1 dual inhibitors able to suppress inflammation
作者:Ferdinando Bruno、Suann Errico、Simona Pace、Maxim B. Nawrozkij、Arthur S. Mkrtchyan、Francesca Guida、Rosa Maisto、Abdurrahman Olgaç、Michele D'Amico、Sabatino Maione、Mario De Rosa、Erden Banoglu、Oliver Werz、Antonio Fiorentino、Rosanna Filosa
DOI:10.1016/j.ejmech.2018.05.041
日期:2018.7
design of benzo[g]indol-3-carboxylate derivatives, disclosing several new key factors that affect both enzyme activity. Ethyl 2-(3,4-dichlorobenzyl)-5-hydroxy-1H-benzo[g]indole-3-carboxylate (4b, RAF-01) and ethyl 2-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-5-hydroxy-1H-benzo[g]indole-3-carboxylate (7h, RAF-02) emerged as the most active compounds of the series. Additionally, together with selected structure based analogues
花生四烯酸(AA)级联产生的促炎介质,例如前列腺素(PGs)和白三烯(LTs)的释放在引发,维持和调节炎症过程中起着至关重要的作用。新出现的5-脂氧合酶(5-LO)和微粒体前列腺素E 2合酶-1(mPGES-1)的双重抑制剂,同时阻止PGE 2和LT的形成,是一种非常有趣的药物。更好的炎症相关疾病药物治疗的候选药物。根据先前的研究,我们在此进行了基于结构的苯并[g]吲哚-3-羧酸酯衍生物的详细设计,揭示了影响这两种酶活性的几个新关键因素。2-(3,4-二氯苄基)-5-羟基-1H-苯并[g]吲哚-3-羧酸乙酯(4 b, RAF-01)和2-(3,4-二氯苯基)-5-羟基-1H-苯并[g]吲哚-3-羧酸乙酯(7 h, RAF-02)成为最活跃的化合物系列。另外,与选定的基于结构的类似物一起,两种衍生物均显示出显着的体内抗炎特性。 总之,建模和实验研究导致发现了新的候选化合物,这些化合物易于作为炎症途径的多靶点抑制剂进行进一步开发。