Synthesis of 2-substituted pyrimidines and benzoxazoles via a visible-light-driven organocatalytic aerobic oxidation: enhancement of the reaction rate and selectivity by a base
作者:Lin Wang、Zhi-Gang Ma、Xiao-Jing Wei、Qing-Yuan Meng、Deng-Tao Yang、Shao-Fu Du、Zi-Fei Chen、Li-Zhu Wu、Qiang Liu
DOI:10.1039/c4gc00337c
日期:——
An efficient visible-light-driven photocatalytic oxidation of various 2-substituted dihydropyrimidines and phenolic imines has been achieved using an organic photocatalyst eosin Y bis(tetrabutyl ammonium salt) (TBA-eosin Y) and inexpensive oxidant molecular oxygen. With the aid of a base, significantly enhanced photoinduced electron transfer from substrates dihydropyrimidines or phenolic imines to the excited state of TBA-eosin Y has enabled the aerobic oxidation to yield 2-(methylthio)pyrimidines or 2-arylbenzoxazoles selectively.
Chiral Zirconium Catalysts Using Multidentate BINOL Derivatives for Catalytic Enantioselective Mannich-Type Reactions; Ligand Optimization and Approaches to Elucidation of the Catalyst Structure
Catalytic enantioselective Mannich-type reactions of silicon enolates with aldimines were investigated using chiral zirconium catalysts prepared from Zr(O(t)Bu)(4), N-methylimidazole, and newly designed multidentate BINOL derivatives. These new multidentate BINOL ligands were designed on the basis of an assumed transition state structure of a chiral zirconium catalyst derived from two molecules of
Base-Free and Catalyst-Free Synthesis of Functionalized Dihydrobenzoxazoles via Vinylogous Carbonate to Carbamate Rearrangement
作者:Tamal Kanti Das、Santigopal Mondal、Rajesh G. Gonnade、Akkattu T. Biju
DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.7b02733
日期:2017.10.20
catalyst-free, and base-free intramolecular cyclization of N-aryloxyacrylate aldimines, under thermal conditions leading to the synthesis of functionalized dihydrobenzoxazoles, is reported. The reaction features a unique rearrangement of vinylogous carbonates to vinylogous carbamates resulting in a new carbon–oxygen and carbon–nitrogen bond construction. The reaction tolerates a broad range of functional
Enantioselective Aza-Diels−Alder Reaction of Aldimines with “Danishefsky-Type Diene” Catalyzed by Chiral Scandium(III)-<i>N</i>,<i>N</i><i>‘</i>-Dioxide Complexes
A new kind of complex prepared from scandium(III) triflate and l-proline-derived N,N‘-dioxides has been developed to catalyze the enantioselective aza-Diels−Alder reaction between 1,3-butadiene (diene 1) and aldimines 2, affording the corresponding 2,5-disubstituted dihydropyridinones in moderate to high yields (up to 92%) with good enantioselectivities (up to 90% ee) at room temperature. A variety
Mannich-typereaction of ketene silyl acetals with aldimines proceeded catalytically by means of a phosphoric acid diester, derived from (R)-BINOL, as a chiral Brønsted acid to afford beta-amino esters with good diastereoselectivity in favor of the syn isomer and high enantioselectivity (up to 96% ee). The highest enantioselectivity was achieved by the phosphoric acid diester bearing 4-nitrophenyl