(S)-5-苯基-4-羟基戊腈 | 165821-71-6

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 苯类化合物 - 苯和取代衍生物
• 中文名称: (S)-5-苯基-4-羟基戊腈
• 英文名称: (S)-5-phenyl-4-hydroxypentanenitrile
• 英文别名: (4S)-4-hydroxy-5-phenylpentanenitrile
• CAS: 165821-71-6
• 化学式: C₁₁H₁₃NO
• 分子量: 175.23
• InChiKey: HFYXRBIZBJQWQY-NSHDSACASA-N

物化性质

• 沸点：
  369.7±35.0 °C(Predicted)
• 密度：
  1.074±0.06 g/cm3(Temp: 20 °C; Press: 760 Torr)(Predicted)

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  1.6
• 重原子数：
  13
• 可旋转键数：
  4
• 环数：
  1.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.36
• 拓扑面积：
  44
• 氢给体数：
  1
• 氢受体数：
  2

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  (S)-5-苯基-4-羟基戊腈 在 硼烷 、 三乙胺 作用下， 以 四氢呋喃 、 二氯甲烷 为溶剂， 反应 1.17h， 生成 (2R)-2-苄基吡咯烷
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Enantioselective Synthesis of 2-Substituted Pyrrolidines from 4-Hydroxynitriles. Application to the Synthesis of the Dopamine Agonist rs-59022

  摘要：

  Two novel routes to optically active 4-hydroxynitriles and the subsequent cyclization to 2-substituted pyrrolidines are described. The methodology is applied to the synthesis of the key intermediate used in the synthesis of the dopamine agonist RS-59022. Unusual selectivity in the CBS reduction of 4-oxonitriles is explained through structural and mechanistic analysis.

  DOI：

  10.1080/00397919508012679
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  5-phenyl-4-oxopentanenitrile 在 dimethyl sulfide borane 、 (S)-oxazaborolidine catalyst 作用下， 以 四氢呋喃 、 甲苯 为溶剂， 反应 0.5h， 生成 (R)-5-phenyl-4-hydroxypentanenitrile 、 (S)-5-苯基-4-羟基戊腈
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Enantioselective Synthesis of 2-Substituted Pyrrolidines from 4-Hydroxynitriles. Application to the Synthesis of the Dopamine Agonist rs-59022

  摘要：

  Two novel routes to optically active 4-hydroxynitriles and the subsequent cyclization to 2-substituted pyrrolidines are described. The methodology is applied to the synthesis of the key intermediate used in the synthesis of the dopamine agonist RS-59022. Unusual selectivity in the CBS reduction of 4-oxonitriles is explained through structural and mechanistic analysis.

  DOI：

  10.1080/00397919508012679

文献信息

• Enantioselective Synthesis of 2-Substituted Pyrrolidines from 4-Hydroxynitriles. Application to the Synthesis of the Dopamine Agonist rs-59022
  作者：Owen W. Gooding、Rekha P. Bansal

  DOI：10.1080/00397919508012679

  日期：1995.4

  Two novel routes to optically active 4-hydroxynitriles and the subsequent cyclization to 2-substituted pyrrolidines are described. The methodology is applied to the synthesis of the key intermediate used in the synthesis of the dopamine agonist RS-59022. Unusual selectivity in the CBS reduction of 4-oxonitriles is explained through structural and mechanistic analysis.