5,6-dimethyl-2-(tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)-1H-benzo[d]imidazole | 1251377-60-2

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机杂环化合物 - 苯并咪唑类
• 英文名称: 5,6-dimethyl-2-(tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)-1H-benzo[d]imidazole
• 英文别名: 5,6-dimethyl-2-(oxolan-2-yl)-1H-1,3-benzodiazole；5,6-dimethyl-2-(oxolan-2-yl)-1H-benzimidazole
• CAS: 1251377-60-2
• 化学式: C₁₃H₁₆N₂O
• 分子量: 216.283
• InChiKey: RZLFBMRAIXGUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  2.4
• 重原子数：
  16
• 可旋转键数：
  1
• 环数：
  3.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.46
• 拓扑面积：
  37.9
• 氢给体数：
  1
• 氢受体数：
  2

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  2,4-二氟苯腈 、 5,6-dimethyl-2-(tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)-1H-benzo[d]imidazole 在 potassium carbonate 作用下， 以 N,N-二甲基甲酰胺 为溶剂， 反应 2.0h， 生成 4-(5,6-dimethyl-2-(tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)-1H-benzo[d]imidazol-1-yl)-2-fluorobenzonitrile 、
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Structure-Based Design of New Dihydrofolate Reductase Antibacterial Agents: 7-(Benzimidazol-1-yl)-2,4-diaminoquinazolines

  摘要：

  A new series of dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR) inhibitors, the 7-(benzimidazol-1-yl)-2,4-diaminoquinazolines, were designed and optimized for antibacterial potency and enzyme selectivity. The most potent inhibitors in this series contained a five-membered heterocycle at the 2-position of, the benzimidazole, leading to highly potent and selective compounds that exploit the differences in the size of a binding pocket adjacent to the NADPH cofactor between the bacterial and human DHFR enzymes. Typical of these compounds is 74(2-thiazol-2-yObenzimidazol-1-yl)-2,4 diaminoquinazoline, which is a potent inhibitor of S. aureus DHFR (K-i = 0.002 nM) with 46700-fold selectivity over human DHFR. This compound also has high antibacterial potency on Gram-positive bacteria with an MIC versus wild type S. aureus of 0.0125 mu g/mL and a MIC versus trimethoprim-resistant S. aureus of 0.25 mu g/mL. In vivo efficacy versus a S. aureus septicemia was demonstrated, highlighting the potential of this new series.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm401204g
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  2-四氢呋喃甲酸 在 palladium on activated charcoal 、 甲酸铵 、 (benzotriazo-1-yloxy)tris(dimethylamino)phosphonium hexafluorophosphate 、 三乙胺 作用下， 以 乙醇 、 N,N-二甲基甲酰胺 为溶剂， 反应 24.25h， 生成 5,6-dimethyl-2-(tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)-1H-benzo[d]imidazole
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Structure-Based Design of New Dihydrofolate Reductase Antibacterial Agents: 7-(Benzimidazol-1-yl)-2,4-diaminoquinazolines

  摘要：

  A new series of dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR) inhibitors, the 7-(benzimidazol-1-yl)-2,4-diaminoquinazolines, were designed and optimized for antibacterial potency and enzyme selectivity. The most potent inhibitors in this series contained a five-membered heterocycle at the 2-position of, the benzimidazole, leading to highly potent and selective compounds that exploit the differences in the size of a binding pocket adjacent to the NADPH cofactor between the bacterial and human DHFR enzymes. Typical of these compounds is 74(2-thiazol-2-yObenzimidazol-1-yl)-2,4 diaminoquinazoline, which is a potent inhibitor of S. aureus DHFR (K-i = 0.002 nM) with 46700-fold selectivity over human DHFR. This compound also has high antibacterial potency on Gram-positive bacteria with an MIC versus wild type S. aureus of 0.0125 mu g/mL and a MIC versus trimethoprim-resistant S. aureus of 0.25 mu g/mL. In vivo efficacy versus a S. aureus septicemia was demonstrated, highlighting the potential of this new series.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm401204g