Phosphine-Free Palladium-Catalyzed Direct Arylation of Imidazo[1,2-a]pyridines with Aryl Bromides at Low Catalyst Loading
作者:Hai Yan Fu、Lu Chen、Henri Doucet
DOI:10.1021/jo300528b
日期:2012.5.4
Ligand-free Pd(OAc)2 was found to catalyze very efficiently the directarylation of imidazo[1,2-a]pyridines at C3 under very low catalyst concentration. The reaction can be performed employing as little as 0.1–0.01 mol % catalyst with electron-deficient and some electron-excessive aryl bromides.
Metal- and base-free synthesis of imidazo[1,2-<i>a</i>]pyridines through elemental sulfur-initiated oxidative annulation of 2-aminopyridines and aldehydes
作者:Jing Tan、Penghui Ni、Huawen Huang、Guo-Jun Deng
DOI:10.1039/c8ob00981c
日期:——
The elemental sulfur-promoted oxidative cyclization reaction for the efficient synthesis of substituted imidazo[1,2-a]pyridines has been developed. Easily available 2-aminopyridines and aldehydes were directly assembled in a highly atom-economical fashion through oxidative annulation under metal- and base-free conditions. Besides arylacetaldehydes, aliphatic aldehydes were also compatible with this
已经开发出用于有效合成取代的咪唑并[1,2- a ]吡啶的元素硫促进的氧化环化反应。容易获得的2-氨基吡啶和醛类在无金属和无碱条件下通过氧化环化法以高度原子经济的方式直接组装。除芳基乙醛外,脂族醛也与该体系相容,以具有克级合成能力的优异收率递送烷基取代的咪唑并[1,2- a ]吡啶。
Facile synthesis of 3-substituted imidazo[1,2-<i>a</i>]pyridines through formimidamide chemistry
作者:Rasapalli Sivappa、Vamshikrishna Reddy Sammeta、Yanchang Huang、James A. Golen、Sergey N. Savinov
DOI:10.1039/c9ra05841a
日期:——
A facile entry to 3-aryl/alkenyl/alkynyl substituted imidazo[1,2-a]pyridines (3a–p, 6a–d & 9a–9e) has been developed from readily available benzyl/allyl/propargyl halides and 2-amino pyridines as substrates via formimidamide chemistry that is devoid of caustic or expensive reagents, such as transition metal complexes. Quantum chemical calculations performed to understand the underlying mechanism of
The discovery and optimization of a reaction between 2-chloropyridines and 2H-azirines producing imidazo[1,2-a]pyridines is described. The treatment of 2H-azirines with triflic anhydride (Tf2O) forms an electrophilic 1-trifloyl-aziridin-2-yl triflate species which, when reacted in situ with 2-halopyridines, generates transient pyridinium salts. These salts were treated in the same pot with triethylamine