Carbonylative Synthesis of Phthalimides and Benzoxazinones by Using Phenyl Formate as a Carbon Monoxide Source
作者:Sujit P. Chavan、Bhalchandra M. Bhanage
DOI:10.1002/ejoc.201500109
日期:2015.4
efficient palladium-catalyzed carbonylative cyclization of N-substituted 2-iodobenzamides and 2-iodoanilides was investigated for the synthesis of phthalimides and benzoxazinones, respectively, by usingphenylformate as a CO source. The present catalytic protocol circumvents the use of an expensive phosphine ligand as well as solvent in the case of the phthalimidesynthesis. Moreover, mild reaction conditions
通过使用甲酸苯酯作为 CO 源,研究了一种简单有效的钯催化的 N-取代 2-碘苯甲酰胺和 2-碘苯胺的羰基化环化反应,分别用于合成邻苯二甲酰亚胺和苯并嗪酮。本催化协议在邻苯二甲酰亚胺合成的情况下避免使用昂贵的膦配体以及溶剂。此外,温和的反应条件和对各种官能团的耐受性增强了该方法的普遍适用性。
PPh3/I2/HCOOH: An efficient CO source for the synthesis of phthalimides
A straightforward and general method has been developed for the synthesis of phthalimide derivatives from 2-iodobenzamides and PPh3/I2/HCOOH in the presence of a catalytic amount of Pd(OAc)2. The reaction results demonstrate that PPh3/I2/HCOOH is a facile, efficient and safe CO source. The whole process is carried out in toluene at 80 °C and furnishes the desired products in good to excellent yields
已经开发了一种简单且通用的方法,用于在催化量的Pd(OAc)2存在下由2-碘联苯甲酰胺和PPh 3 / I 2 / HCOOH合成邻苯二甲酰亚胺衍生物。反应结果表明,PPh 3 / I 2 / HCOOH是一种简便,高效,安全的CO源。整个过程在80°C的甲苯中进行,并以优异的产率提供了所需的产品。
Synthesis of Highly Substituted Isoquinolone Derivatives by Nickel-Catalyzed Annulation of 2-Halobenzamides with Alkynes
An efficient method for the synthesis of substituted 1(2H)-isoquinolone derivatives via nickel-catalyzed annulation of substituted 2-halobenzamides with alkynes is described. This protocol is successfully applied to the total synthesis of oxyavicine with excellent yield.
Copper-catalyzed tandem aryl–halogen hydroxylation and CH<sub>2</sub>Cl<sub>2</sub>-based N,O-acetalization toward the synthesis of 2,3-dihydrobenzoxazinones
作者:Xuwen Chen、Wenyan Hao、Yunyun Liu
DOI:10.1039/c7ob00625j
日期:——
The concise synthesis of 2,3-dihydro-4H-benzo[e][1,3]oxazin-4-ones has been accomplished by copper-catalyzedtandemreactions of o-halobenzamides, LiOH and dichloromethane. The aryl–halogen bond hydroxylation and subsequent N,O-acetalization on CH2Cl2 are enabled under catalytic conditions which allows the generation of C(sp2)–O, C(sp3)–O and C(sp3)–N bonds to give the target products.