An improved synthesis of 1-methyl-1H-pyrazole-4-boronic acid pinacol ester and its corresponding lithium hydroxy ate complex: application in Suzuki couplings
摘要:
An improved synthesis of 1-methyl-1H-pyrazole-4-boronic acid pinacol ester via isolation of the corresponding lithium hydroxy ate complex is described. The hydroxy ate complex is available in one pot from 4-bromo-1-methyl-1H-pyrazole and triisopropyl borate, and is isolated by filtration in high yield. Furthermore, the resulting lithium hydroxy ate complex has long-term bench stability and can be employed directly in Suzuki couplings without the need for added base. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
The present application relates to novel heterocyclic compounds, to processes for preparation thereof and to the use thereof for controlling animal pests, which also include arthropods and especially insects.
本申请涉及新颖的杂环化合物,其制备方法以及用于控制动物害虫的用途,其中包括节肢动物,特别是昆虫。
Selective Palladium‐Catalyzed Direct CH Arylation of Unsubstituted
<i>N</i>
‐Protected Pyrazoles
作者:Esa T. T. Kumpulainen、Antti Pohjakallio
DOI:10.1002/adsc.201301139
日期:2014.5.5
selective C‐5 arylation of N‐dimethylaminosulfamoyl‐protected pyrazole with aryl bromides is catalyzed by 2–5 mol% palladium in the presence of triphenylphosphine ligand and carboxylic acid additive. Selectivities up to 45:1 (C‐5:C‐4) can be achieved by running the reaction in non‐polar solvents. A thorough study of scope and limitations shows good general tolerance of aryl bromide substitution. However
Palladium-catalysed direct diarylations of pyrazoles with aryl bromides: a one step access to 4,5-diarylpyrazoles
作者:Abdelilah Takfaoui、Liqin Zhao、Rachid Touzani、Pierre H. Dixneuf、Henri Doucet
DOI:10.1016/j.tetlet.2014.01.079
日期:2014.3
The palladium-catalyseddirect arylation of pyrazoles with aryl halides, using PdCl(C3H5)(dppb)/KOAc catalyst, reveals a similar reactivity of C4 and C5 CH bonds of pyrazoles, whereas the C3 CH bond is almost unreactive, and gives access in one step to a variety of 4,5-diarylpyrazoles. This CH bond functionalisation reaction tolerates a variety of substituents on the aryl bromide such as nitro, cyano
使用PdCl(C 3 H 5)(dppb)/ KOAc催化剂,钯催化吡唑与芳基卤化物的直接芳基化反应显示出吡唑的C4和C5 C H键具有相似的反应性,而C3 C H键几乎不具有反应性,并一步一步即可获得各种4,5-二芳基吡唑类化合物。该C H键官能化反应容许芳基溴化物上的各种取代基,例如硝基,氰基,甲酰基,丙酰基,酯,氯,氟或三氟甲基。
Pd-Catalysed Direct 5-Arylation of 1-Methylpyrazole with Aryl Bromides
作者:Hamed Ammar、Henri Doucet、Anissa Beladhria、Kassem Beydoun、Ridha Salem
DOI:10.1055/s-0030-1260076
日期:2011.8
the base and DMAc as the solvent, promotes the 5-arylation in moderate to high selectivities and yields. A wide variety of aryl and heteroaryl bromide derivatives have been successfully employed. Their electronic and steric properties also have an influence on the regioselectivities and yields of the coupling products. Both electron-poor and electron-rich aryl bromides gave satisfactory results, although
The present invention is directed to compounds of formula (I) (I) which are M1 receptor positive allosteric modulators and that are useful in the treatment of diseases in which the M1 receptor is involved, such as Alzheimer's disease, schizophrenia, pain or sleep disorders. The invention is also directed to pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compounds, and to the use of the compounds and compositions in the treatment of diseases mediated by the M1 receptor.