Structural development of a type-1 ryanodine receptor (RyR1) Ca2+-release channel inhibitor guided by endoplasmic reticulum Ca2+ assay
摘要:
Type-1 ryanodine receptor (RyRI) is a calcium-release channel localized on sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) of the skeletal muscle, and mediates muscle contraction by releasing Ca2+ from the SR. Genetic mutations of RyRI are associated with skeletal muscle diseases such as malignant hyperthermia and central core diseases, in which over-activation of RyRI causes leakage of Ca2+ from the SR. We recently developed an efficient high-throughput screening system based on the measurement of Ca2+ in endoplasmic reticulum, and used it to identify oxolinic acid (1) as a novel RyRI channel inhibitor. Here, we designed and synthesized a series of quinolone derivatives based on 1 as a lead compound. Derivatives bearing a long alkyl chain at the nitrogen atom of the quinolone ring and having a suitable substituent at the 7-position of quinolone exhibited potent RyR1 channel-inhibitory activity. Among the synthesized compounds, 14h showed more potent activity than dantrolene, a known RyR1 inhibitor, and exhibited high RyR1 selectivity over RyR2 and RyR3. These compounds may be promising leads for clinically applicable RyRI channel inhibitors. (C) 2019 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
Structural development of a type-1 ryanodine receptor (RyR1) Ca2+-release channel inhibitor guided by endoplasmic reticulum Ca2+ assay
摘要:
Type-1 ryanodine receptor (RyRI) is a calcium-release channel localized on sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) of the skeletal muscle, and mediates muscle contraction by releasing Ca2+ from the SR. Genetic mutations of RyRI are associated with skeletal muscle diseases such as malignant hyperthermia and central core diseases, in which over-activation of RyRI causes leakage of Ca2+ from the SR. We recently developed an efficient high-throughput screening system based on the measurement of Ca2+ in endoplasmic reticulum, and used it to identify oxolinic acid (1) as a novel RyRI channel inhibitor. Here, we designed and synthesized a series of quinolone derivatives based on 1 as a lead compound. Derivatives bearing a long alkyl chain at the nitrogen atom of the quinolone ring and having a suitable substituent at the 7-position of quinolone exhibited potent RyR1 channel-inhibitory activity. Among the synthesized compounds, 14h showed more potent activity than dantrolene, a known RyR1 inhibitor, and exhibited high RyR1 selectivity over RyR2 and RyR3. These compounds may be promising leads for clinically applicable RyRI channel inhibitors. (C) 2019 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
4-hydroxyquinoline-3-carboxamides and hydrazides as antiviral agents
申请人:Pharmacia & Upjohn Company
公开号:US06093732A1
公开(公告)日:2000-07-25
The present invention provides 4-hydroxyquinoline-3-carboxamide and hydrazide compounds of formula I ##STR1## These compounds are useful to treat or prevent the herpesviral infections, particularly, human cytomegaloviral infection.
[EN] 4-HYDROXYQUINOLINE-3-CARBOXAMIDES AND HYDRAZIDES AS ANTIVIRAL AGENTS<br/>[FR] 4-HYDROXYQUINOLINE-3-CARBOXAMIDES ET HYDRAZIDES UTILISES COMME AGENTS ANTIVIRAUX
申请人:PHARMACIA & UPJOHN COMPANY
公开号:WO1999032450A1
公开(公告)日:1999-07-01
(EN) The present invention provides 4-hydroxyquinoline-3-carboxamide and hydrazide compounds of formula (I). These compounds are useful to treat or prevent the herpesviral infections, particularly, human cytomegaloviral infection.(FR) La présente invention concerne des composés de 4-hydroxyquinoline-3-carboxamide et d'hydrazide représentés par la formule (I). Ces composés servent dans le traitement ou la prévention d'infections à virus herpétique, en particulier, de l'infection à cytomégalovirus humain.
A series of novel quinoline-3-carboxamide derivatives were synthesized and evaluated for their immunomodulatory activity. The compounds were tested in vitro for effects on spleen lymphocyte proliferation and TNF-alpha production by macrophage. Three compounds showed immunomodulatory profiles similar to and more potent than those of linomide and FR137316 and were selected for further pharmacological studies in vivo. (c) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.