Asymmetric Hydrogenation of α,β-Unsaturated Carboxylic Acids Catalyzed by Ruthenium(II) Complexes of Spirobifluorene Diphosphine (SFDP) Ligands
作者:Xu Cheng、Jian-Hua Xie、Sheng Li、Qi-Lin Zhou
DOI:10.1002/adsc.200606065
日期:2006.7
The ruthenium diacetate complexes ligated by chiral spirobifluorene diphosphines (SFDP) were very effective catalysts for the asymmetric hydrogenation of tiglic acid derivatives and α-methylcinnamic acid derivatives with high activities and excellent enantioselectivities (up to 98 % ee). The α-aryloxybutenoic acids can also be hydrogenated by these catalysts to provide the corresponding saturated α-aryloxybutanoic
作者:Anais Jolit、Cody F. Dickinson、Kei Kitamura、Patrick M. Walleser、Glenn P. A. Yap、Marcus A. Tius
DOI:10.1002/ejoc.201701117
日期:2017.11.2
The detailed account of an asymmetric Nazarovcyclization that leads to α-hydroxycyclopentenones bearing either vicinal, all-carbon atom quaternary centers, or vicinalquaternary and tertiary centers is described. The all-aliphatic examples represent the greatest challenge as the dienone starting materials are not activated toward cyclization by an aryl group. The rational design and optimization of
Disclosed is a coating composition comprising a resinous binder prepared from a reaction mixture comprising (a) a first component; (b) a second component; and (c) a third component comprising a block copolymer having (i) a first block comprising units having functional groups reactive with at least one of the first and second components and (ii) a second block comprising units having functional groups that promote adhesion to a polymeric substrate, provided that the first component, the second component, and the block copolymer differ from each other. The block copolymer may also be used as an additive in a coating composition.