Synthesis of Cyclopentadienyl-, Indenyl-, and Fluorenylbis(pentafluorophenyl)boranes as Ligands in Titanium and Zirconium Half-Sandwich Complexes. The Crystal Structures of C<sub>13</sub>H<sub>9</sub>B(C<sub>6</sub>F<sub>5</sub>)<sub>2</sub>·<i>t</i>-BuNH<sub>2</sub>, C<sub>13</sub>H<sub>8</sub>SiMe<sub>3</sub>B(C<sub>6</sub>F<sub>5</sub>)<sub>2</sub>, and {η<sup>5</sup>-C<sub>5</sub>H<sub>4</sub>B(C<sub>6</sub>F<sub>5</sub>)<sub>2</sub>}TiCl<sub>3</sub>
作者:Robbert Duchateau、Simon J. Lancaster、Mark Thornton-Pett、Manfred Bochmann
DOI:10.1021/om970433j
日期:1997.11.1
Bis(pentafluorophenyl)boron fluoride (C6F5)2BF·OEt2 (1), readily accessible from BF3·OEt2 and 2 equiv of C6F5MgBr, reacts with fluorenyllithium to give (Flu)B(C6F5)2 (4), while the reaction with indenyllithium leads to the regioisomers 1- and 2-IndB(C6F5)2 5 and 6, which are separated by fractional crystallization. 4 and 5 form crystalline adducts with tert-butylamine. The trimethylsilyl derivatives
易于从BF 3 ·OEt 2和2当量的C 6 F 5 MgBr中获得的双(五氟苯基)氟化硼(C 6 F 5)2 BF·OEt 2(1)与芴基锂反应生成(Flu)B(C 6 F 5)2(4),而与茚基锂的反应导致区域异构体1-和2-IndB(C 6 F 5)2 5和6,通过分步结晶分离。4和5 与叔丁胺形成结晶加合物。类似地制备三甲基甲硅烷基衍生物Flu(SiMe 3)B(C 6 F 5)2(9)和Ind(SiMe 3)B(C 6 F 5)2(10)。加热(C 6 F 5)2 BF·OEt 2导致醚裂解并形成(C 6 F 5)2 BOEt。Zr(NMe 2)4处理5和6在室温下得到茚并锆酰胺基半三明治复合物;然而,该反应伴随有一个硼-C 6 F 5取代基被NMe 2意外交换,从而形成1-和2- C 9 H 6 B(C 6 F 5)(NMe 2)} Zr(NMe 2)3。与SiClMe 3反应得到三氯化物1-和2-